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Typical Ranges

Most lenders look for 10–25% down depending on collateral, appraisal, and borrower strength. A higher down payment reduces LTV and may improve pricing while lowering your periodic payment.

What Drives LTV

Down Payment Strategy

Use the Calculator

Switch between percent and dollar down‑payment modes in our calculator to see how LTV changes payment and total interest. Test extra principal and balloons to tailor cash flow.

FAQs

Does a larger down payment always reduce APR?

Not always, but it can improve pricing and approval odds by lowering risk (LTV). Compare total cost across scenarios.

Can I use trade‑in as down payment?

Often yes—apply net proceeds to reduce principal; confirm with lender and escrow.

What if the appraisal is low?

Be prepared to add cash, renegotiate price, or adjust structure; see Appraisal guide.