The True Operating Cost of Beechcraft King Air 90
The Beechcraft King Air 90 is a legendary twin-turboprop offering unmatched reliability, altitude capability (25,000 ft), and proven commercial platform performance. Plan for $65,000–$78,000 annually in operating costs at 100 flight hours, or $650–$780 per hour. Higher fuel burn and maintenance reflect premium turboprop technology; however, PT6A engines offer 3,500-hour TBO and legendary durability. The King Air platform dominates regional transport, charter, and special operations worldwide.
Quick Specs: Beechcraft King Air 90
| Specification | King Air 90 (Current) |
|---|---|
| Engines | 2 × Pratt & Whitney PT6A-20 (550 hp each) |
| Fuel Burn | 20–24 gal/hr combined cruise |
| Cruise Speed | 200–215 mph |
| Service Ceiling | 25,000 ft |
| Useful Load | 3,000–3,200 lbs |
| Seats | 6–9 |
| Range | 1,500–2,000 nm |
TL;DR: King Air 90 Annual Operating Cost Summary
- Fixed costs: $28,000–$36,000/year (insurance $4,200–$6,000, hangar $6,600–$8,400, annuals $3,000–$4,200)
- Variable costs at 100 hours: $37,000–$42,000/year (Jet-A fuel, oil, engine reserves)
- Total at 100 hours: $65,000–$78,000/year (~$650–$780/hour)
- Finance a $400,000 King Air 90: Add $6,000/month ($72,000/year) at 6.5% over 7 years
- At 50 hours: ~$48,500–$57,000/year (~$970–$1,140/hour)
- At 200 hours: ~$102,000–$120,000/year (~$510–$600/hour)
Turboprop Operating Costs
Fixed Costs
- Insurance: $4,200–$6,000/year for $400,000–$500,000 hull with 500+ pilot hours
- Hangar: $6,600–$8,400/year (turboprops require climate-controlled storage)
- Annual inspection: $3,000–$4,200 labor (turboprop-specific systems)
- Type rating/recurrent training: $1,500–$2,500/year
Variable Costs (per flight hour)
- Jet-A fuel: 22 gal/hr × $5.50/gal = ~$121/hour
- Oil and filter: $6–$8/hour (turboprops consume more oil)
- Engine reserve: $17–$22/hour ($35K per engine ÷ 3,500 TBO × 2)
- Prop maintenance reserve: $8–$12/hour
- Turboprop maintenance: $40–$50/hour (fuel heaters, gearboxes, governors)
- Landing fees: $10–$25/landing
Fuel Burn & Jet-A Costs
Fuel Cost Breakdown
| Annual Hours | Gallons | Cost @ $5.50/gal | $/Hour |
|---|---|---|---|
| 50 | 1,100 | $6,050 | $121 |
| 100 | 2,200 | $12,100 | $121 |
| 150 | 3,300 | $18,150 | $121 |
| 200 | 4,400 | $24,200 | $121 |
Maintenance & PT6A Engine Reserves
Legendary PT6A Engines
- Pratt & Whitney PT6A-20: 3,500 hours TBO (longest in twin-turboprop class)
- Overhaul cost: $35,000–$42,000 per engine
- Combined reserve: $70,000–$84,000 ÷ 3,500 = $20–$24/hour
- Parts availability: Excellent worldwide support; proven reliability
Turboprop-Specific Maintenance
- Fuel heater maintenance: $300–$600/year
- Propeller governor overhauls: $1,200–$1,800 each
- Gearbox inspections: $400–$700/year
- Condition monitoring trending: $600–$1,000/year
- Budget: $40–$50/hour for turboprop-specific maintenance
Insurance & Storage
Insurance Premiums
- $400,000 hull, 500+ hours, turboprop typed: $4,500–$5,500/year
- $450,000 hull, 100–250 hours: $5,500–$7,000/year
- Commercial charter: +30–50% premium
Storage Costs
| Option | Monthly | Annual |
|---|---|---|
| Climate-Controlled Hangar | $550–$700 | $6,600–$8,400 |
| Standard Hangar | $450–$550 | $5,400–$6,600 |
Annual Ownership Scenarios
Operating Cost (Not Financed)
| Hours/Year | Fixed | Variable | Total | $/Hour |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 50 | $32,000 | $16,500 | $48,500 | $970 |
| 100 | $32,000 | $33,000 | $65,000 | $650 |
| 200 | $32,000 | $66,000 | $98,000 | $490 |
Total Cost of Ownership (With Financing)
Assume $400,000 King Air 90, 6.5% APR, 7 years = $72,000/year debt service.
| Hours/Year | Operating | Finance | Total | $/Hour |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 100 | $65,000 | $72,000 | $137,000 | $1,370 |
| 200 | $98,000 | $72,000 | $170,000 | $850 |
Financing the King Air 90
- Purchase price: $350,000–$450,000 (depends on year, avionics, airframe hours)
- Down payment: 15–20%
- Loan amount: $300,000–$380,000
- Term: 7–10 years
- APR: 6.0–7.25% (2025)
- Monthly payment: $4,800–$6,000
Lender Requirements: 650+ credit, turboprop type-rated, $200,000+ annual income, hull insurance $400K+, comprehensive appraisal. Lenders like JakenAviation favor King Airs for charter operators and commercial missions.
King Air 90 vs. Competitors
- vs. King Air 350: 350 costs 40–50% more; faster, pressurized, larger cabin
- vs. Cessna 425: King Air 90 more reliable; Cessna 425 cheaper to buy
- vs. TBM 850: Single-engine TBM cheaper to operate; King Air 90 twin-engine safety
Get prequalified for turboprop aircraft financing »
Sources: Beechcraft King Air Specs | AOPA Owner Reports | FAA TCDS