The True Operating Cost of Cessna 210 Centurion
The Cessna 210 Centurion is a high-performance retractable-gear single offering 140+ mph cruise speed and 1,500+ lb useful load. Plan for $38,000–$45,000 annually in operating costs at 100 flight hours, or $380–$450 per hour. Retractable gear, pressurization options, and powerful engines drive costs higher than fixed-gear Cessnas but lower than twins or performance singles like Bonanzas.
Quick Specs: Cessna 210 Centurion
| Specification | Cessna 210 (Turbo / Standard) |
|---|---|
| Engine | Continental IO-550 (300 hp naturally aspirated) / TSIO-550 (310 hp turbocharged) |
| Fuel Burn | 11–13 gal/hr (IO-550) / 12–14 gal/hr (Turbo) |
| Cruise Speed | 140–155 mph |
| Useful Load | 1,500–1,600 lbs |
| Seats | 6 |
| Range | 1,100–1,400 nm |
TL;DR: Cessna 210 Annual Operating Cost Summary
- Fixed costs: $17,000–$21,000/year (insurance $2,200–$3,200, hangar $5,000–$6,000, annuals $1,500–$2,000)
- Variable costs at 100 hours: $21,000–$24,000/year (fuel, oil, mx reserves)
- Total at 100 hours: $38,000–$45,000/year (~$380–$450/hour)
- Finance a $160,000 210: Add $2,400/month ($28,800/year) at 6.5% over 7 years
- At 50 hours: ~$29,000–$33,000/year (~$580–$660/hour)
- At 200 hours: ~$59,000–$69,000/year (~$295–$345/hour)
Retractable-Gear Operating Costs
Fixed Costs
- Insurance: $2,200–$3,500/year for $160,000–$200,000 hull with 500+ pilot hours (retractable-gear endorsement)
- Hangar: $5,000–$6,000/year (retractable gear aircraft benefit from indoor storage)
- Annual inspection: $1,500–$2,000 labor (retractable gear systems add complexity)
- Complex aircraft endorsement: Required; training $500–$1,000 one-time
Variable Costs (per flight hour)
- Fuel: 12 gal/hr × $6.50/gal = ~$78/hour
- Oil/filter: $4–$6/hour
- Engine reserve: $14–$18/hour
- Propeller reserve: $6–$8/hour
- Retractable gear maintenance: $8–$12/hour (actuators, seals, motors)
- General maintenance/incidentals: $15–$20/hour
Fuel Burn & Hourly Costs
Fuel Cost Breakdown
| Model | Fuel Burn | Cost/Hour | 100-Hour Annual |
|---|---|---|---|
| IO-550 (Standard) | 12 gal/hr | $78 | $7,800 |
| TSIO-550 (Turbo) | 13.5 gal/hr | $87.75 | $8,775 |
| Cessna 172 (For comparison) | 5.2 gal/hr | $34 | $3,380 |
Retractable Gear Maintenance
Specific Gear System Costs
- Landing gear motor replacement: $400–$600
- Hydraulic actuator overhaul: $600–$1,000 each
- Gear door seal replacements: $500–$800
- Full landing gear overhaul: $3,000–$5,000
- Hydraulic system servicing: $400–$800/year
Engine Maintenance (Continental IO-550)
- TBO: 2,000 hours; $28,000–$35,000 overhaul
- Reserve math: $30,000 ÷ 2,000 = $15/hour
- Turbocharger service (if equipped): $200–$500/year
- Annual inspection: $1,500–$2,000
Insurance & Storage
Insurance Premiums
- $160,000 hull, 500+ hours, retractable-gear rated: $2,200–$2,800/year
- $180,000 hull, 100–250 hours: $3,200–$4,000/year
- Commercial use: +40–60% premium
Storage Costs
| Option | Monthly | Annual | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|
| Hangar | $400–$500 | $5,000–$6,000 | Recommended for retractable gear aircraft |
| Tie-Down | $100–$200 | $1,200–$2,400 | Not ideal; risksCorrosion on hydraulic systems |
Annual Ownership Scenarios
Operating Cost (Not Financed)
| Hours/Year | Fixed | Variable | Total | $/Hour |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 50 | $18,500 | $11,000 | $29,500 | $590 |
| 100 | $18,500 | $22,000 | $40,500 | $405 |
| 200 | $18,500 | $44,000 | $62,500 | $312.50 |
Total Cost of Ownership (With Financing)
Assume $160,000 210, 6.5% APR, 7 years = $28,800/year debt service.
| Hours/Year | Operating | Finance | Total | $/Hour |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 100 | $40,500 | $28,800 | $69,300 | $693 |
| 200 | $62,500 | $28,800 | $91,300 | $456.50 |
Financing the Cessna 210
- Purchase price: $130,000–$180,000 (depends on year, avionics, condition)
- Down payment: 15–20%
- Loan amount: $110,000–$150,000
- Term: 7–10 years
- APR: 6.0–7.25% (2025)
- Monthly payment: $1,700–$2,300
Lender Requirements: 600+ credit, private/commercial pilot, $120,000+ annual income, complex aircraft endorsement, hull insurance. Lenders like JakenAviation favor retractable singles for their strong resale value.
Alternatives to Consider
- Beechcraft Bonanza (G36): Similar price; higher fuel burn (8.5 gal/hr) but fixed gear simplicity.
- Cirrus SR22: Lower fuel burn (6.8 gal/hr); modern avionics with parachute safety.
- Piper PA-34 Seneca: Twin-engine; higher cost but over-water capability and redundancy.
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Sources: Cessna Aircraft Specs | AOPA Owner Reports | FAA TCDS